# This Dockerfile is used to deploy a single-container Reflex app instance # to services like Render, Railway, Heroku, GCP, and others. # It uses a reverse proxy to serve the frontend statically and proxy to backend # from a single exposed port, expecting TLS termination to be handled at the # edge by the given platform. FROM python:3.13 # If the service expects a different port, provide it here (f.e Render expects port 10000) ARG PORT=8080 # Only set for local/direct access. When TLS is used, the API_URL is assumed to be the same as the frontend. ARG API_URL ENV PORT=$PORT API_URL=${API_URL:-http://localhost:$PORT} REDIS_URL=redis://localhost PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1 # Install Caddy and redis server inside image RUN apt-get update -y && apt-get install -y caddy redis-server && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* # Create a non-root user for security RUN useradd -m -u 1000 user # Switch to the app directory WORKDIR /app # Copy local context to `/app` inside container (see .dockerignore) COPY . . # Adjust permissions for the app directory to allow the non-root user to access it RUN chown -R user:user /app # Install app requirements and reflex in the container RUN pip install -r requirements.txt # Deploy templates and prepare app RUN reflex init # Download all npm dependencies and compile frontend RUN reflex export --frontend-only --no-zip && mv .web/_static/* /srv/ && rm -rf .web # Switch to non-root user USER user # Needed until Reflex properly passes SIGTERM on backend. STOPSIGNAL SIGKILL EXPOSE $PORT # Apply migrations before starting the backend. CMD [ -d alembic ] && reflex db migrate; \ caddy start && \ redis-server --daemonize yes && \ exec reflex run --env prod --backend-only